There are times, I must confess, that the thought of
driving golf balls through the picture windows of theological tradition is
really quite appealing, not least because of the effect it might have on all
those nice people drinking Earl Grey in the living room.
You may ask, what has
prompted this outburst?
Icons. That's what.
Along with all the other flummery and wonk that passes for real spirituality.
The Church which I attend - I really can't bring myself to use the word 'my' -
has gone through a small paradigm shift due in part to the presence of a new locum
priest who is undoubtedly comfortable operating in the rarefied and lofty
heights of a more Anglo-Catholic tradition and perhaps also to the unspoken
needs of a preponderance of worshippers. Smoking handbags, chalices, chasubles and claustrophobia
about tidies it in my undoubtedly low and beetle-browed understanding. Which
brings me to icons. On sale everywhere, from anything from a few euros to put
on the dashboard to millions of dollars. Pictures of Slavic saints or Russian
Maries holding improbably angelic offspring to which veneration is frequently
offered. I am reliably informed that the
Orthodox make quite a big deal about bowing and other forms of veneration. I
was once in the impressive St Isaac's Cathedral in St Petersburg and attempted to calculate how many people had kissed the feet of a saintly statue on
display there by how worn away its foot had become.
Is it OK not to bow? I
received a degree once from a member of the Royal Family. Could I bow? Young
Conservatives did, their Tory noses scraping the carpet. Could I? Not a bit of
it. A courtly inclination of the head and eye contact. I genuinely understood
the meaning of 'stiffnecked'. Comparatively little work revealed the following:
Usually,
the word ‘bowing’ references the bowing of the head, sometimes the bowing of
the body and, like Baskin Robbins, there do seem to be a number of different
preferred flavours, dependent on circumstances. It is almost always done in the
context of worshipping God (Gen 24:26, 48, 52; Ex 4:31; 34:8; 1 Chr 29:20; 2
Chr 20:18; 29:30; Neh 8:6) and is frequently combined with a word translated as
"worship" so that often you find the phrase "bowed their heads
and worshipped." There is only one time where it is questionable, in Num
22:31 it is used in reference to bowing to an angel of the Lord. The angel seemed
to see the funny side and does not rebuke Balaam, who fell flat on his face.
Apparently, there was some aspect of "worship" in this, but is not
stated as such, the poor man was scared witless, in all probability. But, bowing
to altars, kissing saints, I’m puzzled by the relevance. When I look at a
stained glass window or a Renaissance painting with a scriptural theme, it
seems easy to me to resist the temptation to bow to it, or even attempt to kiss it, however glorious the
interpretation. My Bible is of value to me, but I draw the line at slobbering over it. Kissing this icon of St Xenia of Petersburg, or indeed gazing at it for any length of time, a modern rendition being pictured, seems a bit more than flesh and blood can stand. She was, it has to be said, widowed at 26 and, grief-stricken, gave everything she owned away, hence the somewhat lugubrious face. An Orthodox homily on icons invited me to consider replacing
the bumper sticker ‘have you hugged your kid today?’ with the equally pithy ‘have
you kissed a saint today?’ Er, no.
It would, I suppose not be unreasonable to simply say to me 'why not just leave it out? Clearly, you're unmoved by liturgical beauty, so leave it to those who are.' Ah. Because it's replacement theology, that's why. Not in Vicar school terms, but because it replaces a dynamic, living vibrant faith relationship with God, often difficult to pursue and maintain with a convenient cardboard cutout. At best it's laziness, at worst, idolatry.
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